The Meriam Report on Indian Administration and the Survey of Conditions of the Indians in the U.S
"... full text of the report entitled The Problem of Indian Administration, better known as the Meriam Report. The second comprises the 41-part report to the U.S. Senate Committee on Indian Affairs detailing the conditions of life and the effects of policies and programs enacted by the Bureau of Indian Affairs on Native Americans."
Native Americans and the New Deal: the office files of John Collier, 1933-1945
Collier was Commissioner of the Bureau of Indian Affairs under Roosevelt. See http://www.anb.org/articles/15/15-00139.html. "Filmed at the National Archives [Record Group 75], this collection extensively covers the struggles in Congress leading to the Indian Reorganization Act, the debates over the allotment system, and exchanges of criticism and support with many advocacy groups. There are files on the American Indian Association, the American Association of Indian Affairs, and the California Indian Rights Association."
Native Americans reference collection: documents collected by the Office of Indian Affairs
"In the 1870s, the Office (later Bureau) of Indian Affairs began binding its collection of government documents and nongovernment publications on American Indians. These documents, some dating back to the 1840s, were used for the office’s in- house research and cover nearly every aspect of Native American life, including education, health, culture, livelihood, migration, claims, land, treaties, and more." Two parts, covering 1840-1900 and 1901-1948.
Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs
Materials from Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Survey of Indian reservations
"Survey of Indian Reservations was compiled by the South Dakota Emergency Relief Administration during the Great Depression. The health, housing, education, finances, religion, and customs of the individual Indian families on major reservations were examined and the resulting data analyzed by experts. The areas studied include the Sisseton Agency; the Pine Ridge Agency; the Rosebud Agency; the Cheyenne Agency; the Standing Rock Agency; and the Crow, Lower Brule, and Flandreau Reservations."
Reports of the Commissioner to the Five Civilized Tribes
"This collection includes the annual and special reports by the commissioner, covering the years 1893 to 1920. Some of the key congressional hearings concerning the Five Civilized Tribes have been appended to the reports. The reports and hearings form an indispensable source of information about the Choctaw, Creek, Chickasaw, Seminole, and Cherokee tribes."
Survey of conditions of the Indians in the United States
"The documentary legacy of hearings and investigations conducted between 1928 and 1943 by the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs, the 41 publications that constitute this collection provide insights into many major tribes: Sioux, Navaho, Quapaw, Chickasaw, Apache, Pueblo, Ute, Cherokee, Cheyenne, Arapaho, Kickapoo, Klamath, and many others."
U.S. Dept of Interior: Indian Census Rolls 1884-1940
Available through interlibrary loan from the Center for Research Libraries.
See http://www.archives.gov/research/microfilm/m595.pdf
U.S. Indian Claims Commission series
Available through interlibrary loan from the Center for Research Libraries.
"The Indian Claims Commission was created on August 13, 1946, to hear and decide claims over lands ceded by Indians; the claims were against the U.S. government arising before the establishment of the Commission. The main set includes claims and decisions made through August 13, 1973; the Center holds supplements that cover 1973-1978." 4650 fiche, plus printed indexes.
Records of the National Council on Indian Opportunity, 1968-1974
The American Indian Movement and Native American Radicalism
"Formed in 1968, the American Indian Movement (AIM) expanded from its roots in Minnesota and broadened its political agenda to include a searching analysis of the nature of social injustice in America. These FBI files provide detailed information on the evolution of AIM as an organization of social protest and the development of Native American radicalism."
FBI files on the American Indian Movement and Wounded Knee
"The FBI Files on the American Indian Movement and Wounded Knee provides detailed information on the evolution of AIM as an organization of social protest, on the occupation of Wounded Knee, and on the activities of the FBI in response to the growing strength of the AIM movement." Covers 1969-1977.
North American Indian Thought and Culture
Includes published autobiographies, biographies, Indian publications, oral histories, personal writings, photographs, drawings, and audio files that illustrate native peoples' experiences from their own point of view. Covers the 17th through the 21st century.
Council meetings of the major American Indian tribes, 1907-1971 [microform]
Consists of minutes of council meetings of selected tribes.
Papers of Carlos Montezuma, M.D., including the papers of Maria Keller Montezuma Moore and the papers of Joseph W. Latimer
Montezuma was a physician and American Indian activist, and a founder of the Society of American Indians. See Montezuma, Carlos (1866-1923).
Papers of the Society of American Indians
"The Papers of the Society of American Indians is a record of the organization, personalities, and accomplishments of the nation's first modern Pan-Indian reform group.... This collection comprises about 5,600 documents drawn from forty-five repositories across the country. Included are society correspondence, bylaws, position papers, publications, financial records, conference programs, claims, petitions, and press clippings. "